Accessibility and EU ESG Standards: Unpacking the Connection
Mar 14, 2025
If your business operates in the European market, you’re likely aware of the European Union’s strict environmental, social, and governance (ESG) standards and directives. But did you know these regulations include initiatives for disability inclusion and accessibility?
By embedding accessibility into its regulatory framework for corporate sustainability, the EU aims to ensure that equity for individuals with disabilities is a core consideration in business’ strategies and operations. The EU’s ESG directives—which mandate comprehensive reporting and accountability measures—set a precedent for other global markets to follow, reinforcing the notion that accessibility is not just a social responsibility but also a business imperative.
So, what exactly do the EU’s ESG regulations require when it comes to accessibility—and how do these requirements impact businesses? In this blog post, we’ll dive into the core standards and directives that cover disability inclusion, and their implications for organizations.
Key ESG standards and directives shaping disability inclusion
Several EU standards and directives on ESG incorporate requirements related to accessibility and disability inclusion. Let’s explore four with a major impact on EU businesses.
The Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD)
Effective from July 26, 2026, this directive mandates that large companies operating within the EU observe human rights and environmental standards throughout their supply chains. As part of this mandate, the directive requires that companies ensure that notification mechanisms and complaint procedures are accessible to people with disabilities. Non-compliance can result in fines of up to 5% of a company’s worldwide turnover.
The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
The CSRD requires that companies publicly disclose measures taken to mitigate risks that could negatively affect their value. The directive mandates that businesses are transparent about their environmental and social impact, including efforts related to accessibility and the employment of people with disabilities.
The CSRD applies to corporations of different sizes, including large EU undertakings, parent companies of large groups, and listed small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The enforcement timeline varies according to the type and size of the organization, with large public interest entities required to comply by 2025, large businesses by 2026, and small and medium enterprises by 2027.
The European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)
To ensure consistency in sustainability reporting, the EU has introduced the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), which position disability inclusion as a core corporate sustainability issue. To conform with these standards, companies must disclose accessibility-related information, such as:
- Processes for collecting feedback from people with disabilities: Businesses must explain how they gather feedback from consumers, employees, and suppliers with disabilities.
- Internal policies for diversity and inclusion: Organizations need to provide information about workplace policies aimed at eliminating discrimination against marginalized groups, such as people with disabilities, and promoting the inclusion of these groups. They must also report on how these policies are implemented and enforced.
- Material impact of activities on accessibility: The ESRS requires companies to disclose and describe any activities that make a material positive or negative impact on accessibility.
- Targets for improving accessibility: Businesses need to outline measurable objectives for accessibility, such as making online services fully accessible by a specific date.
The EU Taxonomy for Sustainable Activities
The EU Taxonomy for Sustainable Activities is a classification system designed to guide investments toward environmentally and socially sustainable projects. While primarily focused on environmental objectives, the taxonomy officially acknowledges accessibility and social inclusion as dimensions of sustainability. Together with the EU’s other ESG standards and directives, the taxonomy helps establish accessibility as a fundamental part of sustainable business practices, particularly in sectors such as construction, transport, digital services, and finance.
How do EU ESG standards and directives impact businesses?
For businesses covered by the EU’s ESG directives, compliance isn’t optional. Organizations that fail to align with the ESG framework may face financial consequences, including steep fines for violating the CSDDD. Conversely, businesses that demonstrate conformance with the ESRS stand to benefit from increased investment opportunities, particularly as socially responsible investing gains traction.
The advantages of embracing accessibility as part of ESG
While businesses can invest in a wide range of initiatives to meet the EU’s ESG standards, those that prioritize accessibility enjoy unique advantages. To start, accessible companies unlock valuable market share by opening their doors to the 135 million people with disabilities in Europe. Additionally, corporations that take action to improve accessibility as part of their ESG efforts better position themselves to comply with other EU laws specific to accessibility, namely the European Accessibility Act (EAA).
Accessibility and ESG standards: A roadmap for a more inclusive future
The integration of accessibility into the EU’s ESG standards and directives underscores the growing importance of disability inclusion as a best practice for sustainable business. By aligning with these regulations’ accessibility requirements, companies do more than mitigate compliance risks—they demonstrate a commitment to shaping a more equitable future for all people, regardless of disability.
While compliance with these and other EU regulations is critical for serving the European market, navigating the intricacies of accessibility laws can be complex. With more than 25 years at the forefront of digital accessibility innovation, Level Access has helped businesses across Europe, North America, and other markets meet legal requirements, conform to global standards, and future-proof their digital presence.
Schedule a call with our team today to learn more about elevating your approach to digital accessibility and inclusion.
FAQ
How does the EU’s ESG framework incorporate accessibility?
The EU has integrated accessibility and disability inclusion into its ESG (environmental, social, and governance) framework through key directives and standards, such as the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), and the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). These regulations recommend that businesses ensure accessibility in their operations, supply chains, and reporting mechanisms.
What are the consequences for companies that fail to comply?
Non-compliance with the EU’s accessibility mandates can result in significant penalties. For example, under the CSDDD, businesses that fail to respect human rights and the environment may face fines of up to 5% of their global turnover.
How can businesses benefit from prioritizing accessibility in ESG?
Companies that embed accessibility into their ESG commitments gain several advantages, including improved workforce participation, enhanced customer engagement, and increased investment opportunities. A diverse and inclusive workplace fosters innovation and collaboration, leading to greater employee satisfaction and productivity. Furthermore, businesses that lead in accessibility are better positioned to attract socially responsible investors and comply with other global laws protecting the rights of people with disabilities.